青岛培训 培训新闻 新SAT语法:真题考点分布

新SAT语法:真题考点分布

英语 青岛新航道外语 2016-12-24 10:47:14 648浏览

相关标签: 英语

    新SAT语法部分也被称作SAT 写作和语言测试,其考察会在短文中进行,因此,考试更加注重语境、段与段之间的逻辑,从而需要学生掌握句子的结构和逻辑结构的发展;虽然新SAT语法和旧SAT语法的考点范围相差不会太大,但整体而言,新SAT语法的逻辑推理性有所增强,更加注重实际的应用。

SAT语法考查重点

SAT语法部分考试结构

1)问题总数:44题;

2)考试时间:35分钟(平均每道题小于1分钟)

3)文章数量:4篇;

4)文章篇幅:每篇文章大概400450字,总共有1700字;

5)文章主题:4篇文章分别为职业话题,人文学科,历史社会学科,科技类;

6)文本类型:1篇非小说类,1-2篇为说明文,1-2篇为议论文;

7)文章难度系数:美国高中9年级或者10年级开始,一直到美国大学一、二年级的水平;

8)每篇文章题目数量:11题。

OG语法考点数据统计

500个新SAT语法固定搭配

以下搭配整理自新SATOG、真题、可汗学院套题。

as muchas

和…一样

as adj./adv. as

和…一样

so as

像…一样

sb. be familiar with sth.

熟悉

sth. be familiar to sb.

 

对…来说很熟悉

 

prevent/defend (sb) from doing

 

远离回复【语法400题】到平台

 

deter/stop (sb) from doing

 

远离

 

discouragefrom doing

 

劝某人打消做某事的念头,阻止某人做某事…

 

keepfrom doing/sth.

 

让某人远离

 

an appraisal of.

 

对…的估价

 

identify as

 

把…认定为

 

be identified as

 

被认定为

 

preoccupation with

 

全神贯注

 

be preoccupied with

 

全神贯注

 

on account of

 

因为

 

an/the account of

 

对于…的解释/描述

 

account for

 

对…进行解释

 

count on

 

依赖; 依靠;期望; 指望

 

be determined to do

 

决定做

 

determination to do

 

决定做

 

at a distance

 

远离

 

long since = ever since

 

自那以后

 

long since gone

 

自那以后

 

long since forgotten

 

自那以后被遗忘

 

be certified as

 

被认证为

 

a means of

 

一种…的方式

 

offer of 内容

 

提供…

 

offer for 对象

 

为…提供

 

offer to do

 

提出…

 

offer sb sth.

 

为某人提供

 

offer sth. to sb.

 

为某人提供

 

help sb. with sth

 

帮助

 

help sb. to do

 

帮助

 

help sb. do

 

帮助

 

inauguration of

 

…的创立

 

fight back to

 

反击

 

differ/different/difference from

 

与…不同

 

differ in

 

在某方面不同

 

be no different than

 

与…没有不同

 

indifferent to

 

对…冷漠

 

gain the respect of

 

赢得尊重

 

respect for

 

对…的尊重

 

vote against

 

投票反对

 

hope to do

 

希望

 

hope for sth

 

希望

 

in the hope of

 

希望

 

in hopes of

 

希望

 

have hope in/on sb

 

对…怀有希望

 

be honored byas

 

被人尊为…

 

be absorbed in

 

被…吸引

 

useto do/for doing

 

用…来做

 

useas

 

把…用作

 

make use of

 

利用

 

keep sth do/done/adj

 

保持

 

keep pace with

 

跟上…的脚步

 

be necessary for

 

对…来说…很必要

 

be necessary for sb to do

 

对…来说…很必要

 

threaten to do

 

威胁着要…

 

a threat to doing/sth./sb.

 

对…的威胁

 

take pride in

 

以…为自豪

 

apprehension about

 

恐惧

 

be sympathetic to/toward

 

对…同情

 

have sympathy for

 

对…同情

 

be attributed to

 

归结于

 

attribute/ascribe/impute to

 

把…归因于

 

accessible to/have access to

 

接近,对…可获得

 

inaccessible to

 

对…很难接近

 

regardas…(没有to be)

 

把…视为

 

be regarded as

 

被视为

 

migrate fromto

 

从…移民到哪儿

 

compound in

 

在…复杂

 

protest sth.

 

呼吁

 

protest against

 

与…抗争

 

protest for

 

为…抗争

 

insist on/upon sth./doing sth.

 

坚持

 

insistent on/upon

 

坚持

 

insistence on/upon

 

坚持

 

the decline of

 

…的下降

 

a decline in

 

在…的下降

 

continue doing/to do

 

继续

 

react to sth.

 

对…的反应

 

the reaction in

 

在某方面的反应

 

the reaction to

 

对…的反应

 

adapt sth to

 

使…适应

 

adapt to do

 

适应去…

 

be adapted to n/doing

 

适应/习惯于…

 

be adaptable to sth.

 

适应于某事

 

far from

 

远不是可回复【S34】到ETS-China

 

far away from

 

远离

 

be intolerable to sb.

 

对…来说不能忍

 

have tolerance for

 

对…可忍耐、对…的耐力

 

available to

 

对…可获得

 

engage in sth./doing

 

热衷于,从事于

 

be engaged by

 

被…吸引

 

be engaged in

 

热衷于,从事

 

make it adj. to do

 

使…变得…

 

dress in

 

穿着

 

have an understanding of

 

对…的理解

 

dischargefrom

 

释放,解雇

 

at the expense/cost of

 

以…为代价

 

fall into decline

 

开始衰落

 

specialize in

 

以…为专攻

 

be famous as

 

以…著称

 

be famous for

 

以…著称

 

rise to fame as

 

赢得…的名声

 

can/cannot help but do

 

只能

 

evokeby doing

 

通过…唤起

 

an advocate of

 

…的支持者

 

advocate doing

 

支持

 

assure sb of sth=assure sb that SVO

 

使…确信

 

ensure sth/that SVO

 

确保

 

disposal of

 

对…的处理

 

award to sb. for sth.

 

因为...给某人颁奖

 

receive an award for

 

因为…得奖

 

set a record

 

创纪录

 

be surprised by

 

被…惊到了

 

be helpful for sb to do

 

做某事对某人有帮助

 

be helpful in doing

 

在某方面有帮助

 

meet up with

 

会见

 

meet with

 

偶遇,遭受,会见

 

concern about

 

关心

 

be concerned about/with

 

关心

 

have confidence in

 

对…有信心

 

be confident about

 

对…有信心

 

in ones zeal to do

 

热情地做…

 

the sameas

 

和…一样

 

see sb. do/doing/done

 

看到某人…

 

seeas

 

把…视为

 

be free to do

 

自由地做…

 

be free of

 

远离

 

free of

 

没有

 

be common in

 

在…一样

 

encourage sb. to do

 

鼓励某人做某事

 

go about

 

处理

 

go in for

 

有天赋

 

place sb on

 

给某人定罪

 

look down

 

低头,看不起

 

provide evidence of

 

提供证据

 

be isolated from

 

远离,孤立于

 

recognizeas

 

把…认作

 

be recognized as

 

被认作

 

distinguishfrom

 

与…区分开

 

be distinguished from

 

与…区分开

 

be distinguished by

 

以…与众不同

 

have trouble/problem/difficulty (in) doing

 

在…有困难

 

ability in

 

在某方面有能力

 

familiarize sb with

 

让某人熟悉

 

struggle for/against

 

为了/反对…而斗争

 

struggle to do

 

挣扎着去做

 

consist of

 

包括

 

consistence/ consistent/ inconsistent with

 

和…一直/不一致

 

hesitate to do

 

犹豫

 

commit to n/doing

 

把…奉献给

 

the commitment to

 

对…的奉献

 

consider doing=think about doing

 

考虑做某事

 

be considered (to be /as)

 

被认为

 

get a raise for doing

 

因…而得到提升

 

open door to

 

对…打开大门

 

be misinformed about

 

对…误会,被误导

 

be irreparable to

 

对…无法修复

 

insofar as

 

在…范围之内

 

be jammed with

 

被…阻塞挤满

 

the praise for

 

…的奖赏

 

in praise of

 

为了表彰

 

a native of

 

当地人

 

be native to

 

原产于

 

the demand for

 

…的需求

 

tempt sb to do

 

诱惑

 

respond to

 

针对…回应

 

in response to

 

针对

 

be responsible for

 

对…负责任

 

be responsive to

 

对…做出反应

 

the responsibility to do

 

做…的责任

 

interest in/have interest in/interested in

 

对…的兴趣

 

decide to do

 

决定

 

decide against doing sth

 

决定不做

 

in an attempt to do

 

尝试做…

 

the attempt (of sb) to do

 

尝试

 

attempt to do

 

尝试

 

be similar to

 

和…相似

 

tend to do

 

倾向于

 

a tendency to do

 

倾向于

 

out of

 

出于…由于

 

be bored at doing/ to do

 

对…厌倦

 

dwell on

 

老是想着,详述

 

condemn as

 

谴责…是

 

condemn for

 

谴责…因为

 

stock up

 

进货

 

the desire to do

 

做…的欲望

 

the desire for

 

对…的期待

 

curiosity about

 

对…的好奇心

 

cause sb to do

 

导致某人做某事

 

lost cause

 

徒劳无功的事

 

be suspicious of

 

怀疑

 

be averse to

 

与…相反

 

aversion to

 

厌恶

 

be vulnerable to

 

易受…感染

 

ignorant of

 

对…的无知

 

be congenial to

 

意气相投的,适合的

 

rebellion against

 

对…的反抗

 

work to do

 

工作

 

work as

 

以…谋生

 

the standard for

 

…的标准

 

the design of

 

…的设计

 

be disappointed to do

 

失望地做…

 

be disappointed by

 

对…失望

 

to one's disappointment

 

令某人失望

 

the season for doing sth

 

做…的季节

 

be visible as

 

以…形式被看到

 

be visible to

 

对…可视

 

be effective in

 

在某方面有效

 

have an effect on

 

对…有效果

 

come across as

 

给人以…的印象

 

be rejected as

 

因…被拒绝

 

be acclaimed as

 

被称为

 

urge sb to do

 

敦促某人做某事

 

urge to do

 

主张

 

have sb/sth done

 

让…被…

 

have sb do

 

让某人做

 

the basis for

 

…的基础

 

portray as

 

把…描述为

 

be subject to sth/doing

 

屈从于

 

opportunity for sth/to do sth

 

…的机会

 

argue for

 

为…争辩

 

participate in

 

参加

 

succeed (in) doing

 

在…成功

 

success in sth

 

成功

 

succeed sb as

 

继承某人的身份

 

mistrust of

 

对…的误解

 

ambivalence about

 

对…的举棋不定

 

force to do

 

强迫…做某事

 

contribute to sth/doing sth

 

贡献给…

 

in favor of

 

赞成,支持

 

be careless in

 

在某方面粗心

 

call for

 

呼吁

 

on the grounds of sth

 

因为

 

on the grounds that SVO

 

因为

 

now that SVO

 

既然,由于

 

in that SVO

 

既然,由于

 

since that SVO

 

既然,由于

 

enjoy doing

 

喜欢

 

opposite to

 

相反,对立(一般不指人)

 

opposition to

 

反对

 

be particular about

 

对…挑剔

 

be characteristic of

 

代表了

 

be typical of

 

代表了

 

be representative of

 

代表了

 

run into

 

偶遇

 

be exempt from

 

免于

 

be racked with

 

受…折磨

 

in an effort to do

 

努力做…

 

be mindful of

 

对…介意

 

on the verge of

 

在…的边缘

 

on the brink of

 

在…的边缘

 

on the edge of

 

在…的边缘

 

allow sb to do

 

允许某人做…

 

in vain

 

徒劳无功

 

do one's best to do

 

全力以赴

 

notify sb of

 

通知

 

await sb=wait for sb

 

等待某人

 

proceed with

 

继续做某事

 

uncertainty about

 

对…的不确定

 

superfluous for

 

对…来说过剩

 

prohibitive for

 

对…禁止

 

feasible for

 

对…来说可行

 

irrelevant to

 

和…不相关

 

provide sth for sb

 

为…提供…

 

provide sb with sth

 

为…提供…

 

be invaluable for

 

对…很重要

 

resist doing sth

 

拒绝做…

 

suffer from

 

遭受

 

aim sth at sth/doing sth

 

把…瞄准,目标定在…

 

be aimed at sth/doing sth

 

把…瞄准,目标定在…

 

aim to do

 

目标是做…

 

catch off guard

 

猝不及防

 

an/the impact on/upon

 

对…的影响

 

result in

 

导致

 

result from

 

源自

 

be difficult for sb

 

对…很难

 

in preparation for

 

为…做准备

 

preparation for

 

对…的准备

 

exchange A for B with sb

 

和某人用AB

 

derive from

 

从…提炼出

 

be popular with sb

 

在…人中非常流行

 

care for

 

关照,照顾

 

care about

 

关心,关注

 

recipe for

 

…的制作方法

 

have experience in

 

在…有经验

 

be experienced in

 

在…经验丰富

 

take sth for granted

 

认为…理所应当

 

be busy with

 

忙于…

 

live on sth

 

以…为食

 

be rooted in

 

源于

 

be attuned to

 

适应

 

make room for

 

为…留空间

 

major in

 

主修

 

ability in

 

在某方面有能力

 

able/ ability/ unable/ inability to do

 

…的能力

 

capable/ capability/ incapable/ incapability of

 

…的能力

 

capacity of

 

容量

 

capacity for

 

能力

 

stimulate sb. to do

 

激励某人做某事

 

complain about

 

抱怨

 

complaint about

 

对…的抱怨

 

complain to sb. about/of sth.

 

向某人抱怨某事

 

venture into

 

冒险去…

 

concentrate on/upon

 

集中精力

 

spend(in) doing/on sth

 

为某事花费…

 

revere sb for

 

因为…尊重某人

 

be revered as

 

作为…身份收人尊重

 

be revered for

 

以…收人尊重

 

be involved in

 

涉及…

 

range from to

 

范围从…到…

 

damage to sth

 

对…的影响

 

on schedule

 

按时

 

leave BJ

 

离开北京

 

leave for BJ

 

出发去北京

 

leaveto do

 

出发去做…

 

leave A for B to do sth

 

离开AB

 

introduction of/to/into sth.

 

对…的介绍

 

culminate with

 

在…达到顶峰

 

return to do

 

回去做某事

 

from to

 

从…到…(时间范围或变化)

 

from until

 

从…到…(只有时间)

 

seek out

 

找出;物色;找到

 

think it adj to do sth

 

it是形式宾语=to do

 

think of as

 

把…认为是…

 

over the past 10 years

 

(现在完成时)

 

over 10 years later/ago

 

(一般过去时)

 

refer to

 

参照

 

pertain to

 

属于

 

be related to

 

与…相关

 

the number of

 

XX的数量

 

a number of

 

很多

 

be likely to do

 

有可能

 

compare A with B

 

AB做对比

 

compare A to B

 

A比作B(也可作比较)

 

becontrary to

 

与…相反

 

in contrast=by contrast

 

后面都可以接with

 

in comparison=by comparison

 

通过对比

 

too adj ( a n.) to do

 

太…而不能

 

talent/gift for

 

才能

 

faculty of

 

才能

 

be known to be=as

 

作为…而出名(身份)

 

be known for/to do

 

因为…而出名(原因)

 

ward off=avoid

 

避开,驱赶

 

avoid doing sth.

 

避免

 

lack sth

 

缺少

 

lack (in) doing sth

 

缺少

 

a lack of

 

缺少

 

prefer A to B

 

比起B,更喜欢A

 

prefer doing to doing

 

喜欢…多于…

 

prefer to do

 

后面一般没有比较内容了

 

A coincide with B

 

巧合发生

 

associate A with B

 

AB相关联

 

A is associated with B

 

AB相连

 

on display

 

展出的

 

be traced to

 

追溯到

 

inform sb about/of

 

告知

 

inform against

 

检举

 

information about/on

 

关于…的信息

 

at one's peril

 

后果自负

 

do rather than do

 

而不是

 

doing rather than doing

 

而不是

 

to do rather than (to) do

 

而不是

 

enrich sth with

 

用…丰富…

 

better off

 

情况好转

 

For all n., SVO.

 

尽管…但是…

 

depend/dependent/dependence on/uponfor

 

依靠…为了…

 

combination with

 

把…和…结合

 

the combination of A and B

 

AB结合

 

the obsession with

 

对…的痴迷

 

be obsessed with

 

迷恋于

 

arrive in

 

到达

 

arrive at

 

到达

 

vary with

 

随着…而改变

 

vary in

 

在…方面各不相同

 

elaborate on

 

详细说明

 

reside in

 

居住在

 

at the risk of

 

冒着…的风险

 

It takes/took/will take sb some time/money to do sth.

 

to do sth花费某人…

 

require sb to do

 

要求某人做某事

 

be required for

 

对…必需的

 

require that sb (should) do sth

 

要求某人做某事

 

elect sb (position/identity)

 

中间不加to beas

 

call in sick

 

请病假

 

have shortage in

 

在…缺少…

 

in turn

 

依次,轮流地/相应地

 

turn out to be

 

结果

 

turn to for

 

找到…为了…

 

prize sth for

 

以…定价

 

be prized for

 

因为…而被标价(看重)以…定价

 

pose challenge to

 

对…提出挑战

 

the challenge to sth

 

对…的挑战

 

the reason for

 

…的原因

 

for some reason

 

因为某种原因

 

be affiliated with

 

与…相关

 

in time

 

及时

 

on time

 

准时

 

criticize sb for sth/doing sth

 

批评某人某事

 

be criticized for

 

被批评因为…

 

failure in

 

在…的失败

 

the failure to do

 

失败

 

be worried about

 

担心

 

appear to be

 

看起来

 

be impressed with

 

对…印象深刻

 

the first person to do/ to be done

 

第一个…的人

 

an expert at

 

…在…的专家

 

expertise in

 

在…的专业能力

 

draw upon

 

利用/描述/依靠

 

draw on

 

利用/穿上/渐渐来临/鼓励/依靠

 

draw from

 

从…得到根据

 

be drawn to

 

被…吸引

 

whether or not

 

(没有whether or else)

 

impatient with

 

对…没有耐心

 

be accustomed to

 

习惯于

 

object to

 

反对

 

make remark about

 

对…评论

 

come in contact with

 

和…产生接触

 

be sensitive to sth/ doing sth

 

对…敏感

 

no sooner than

 

一…就…

 

gaze upon

 

看到,望见

 

be disruptive to

 

对…是破坏性的

 

be celebrated as

 

被歌颂为

 

be made from

 

用…材料制成(看不出成分)

 

take offence/offense at

 

对…感到愤怒

 

in need of

 

需要

 

the need for

 

对…的需求

 

The more , the more .

 

越…越

 

be deluged with

 

泛滥着…充斥着

 

a deluge of

 

大量

 

a way to do

 

做…的方式

 

a way of doing

 

做…的方式

 

launch into=enter into

 

进入到

 

take refuge in

 

在…避难

 

audition for

 

为…试镜

 

love for

 

对…的热爱

 

the love of

 

对…的喜爱

 

agree to do

 

同意

 

agree on

 

在某方面达成一致

 

agree with sb

 

同意某人

 

agreement to do/on sth

 

在…的一致

 

legend has it that SVO.

 

有传说说…

 

rumor has it that SVO.

 

有流言说…

 

guard against

 

(保卫)防止

 

expect to be

 

期待…是

 

expect to do

 

期待…做

 

apply to sth/applyto sth.

 

适用于…/把…应用于

 

apply to do sth

 

申请做某事

 

apply for

 

申请

 

apply to for

 

向…申请…

 

bring about

 

引起

 

protect from

 

保护…远离

 

be tailored to

 

订制的

 

take the place of

 

取代

 

limit sb to doing

 

把某人限制在只做某事

 

find it adj to do sth

 

发现做某事是…的

 

set out to do sth

 

开始/着手做某事,打算

 

enter in

 

给…报名参加

 

the plans for

 

对…的计划

 

plan to do

 

计划

 

base on/ be based on/upon

 

以…为基础

 

collaborate with

 

合作

 

be engrossed in

 

沉迷在

 

unique to

 

专属于

 

be acquainted with

 

熟悉

 

know of

 

了解

 

be jealous of

 

对…嫉妒

 

strive to do

 

奋斗

 

be rich with

 

富含…,在…很多

 

the quest for

 

对…的需求

 

equate with

 

把…和…等同

 

function as

 

起… 作用

 

solution to n/doing

 

对…的解决方案

 

insulate against

 

绝缘

 

wear out

 

精疲力尽

 

be devoid of

 

没有…, 缺少…

 

be inclined to do

 

倾向于

 

be aware of

 

意识到

 

be noted for

 

以…出名

 

sway (away) from

 

动摇

 

subsist on

 

以…为食

 

be harmful to

 

对…有害

 

describe ... as

 

把…描述得…

 

take charge of

 

负责

 

be distinct from

 

和…不同

 

make sense to

 

对…有意义

 

make sense of

 

理解…

 

be recommended for

 

推荐给…

 

be named after

 

以…命名

 

watch sb do/doing

 

观看某人做某事

 

tell of

 

讲述

 

be comparable to

 

和…可以相比

 

if not for

 

要不是

 

win for

 

以…赢得…奖

 

作品win 人奖

 

作品为人赢得…奖

 

so far

 

迄今为止

 

spot sb doing

 

看到某人做某事

 

diatribe against

 

对…的诽谤

 

meditation on

 

对…的思考

 

rely on

 

以来

 

finish doing

 

完成

 

view as

 

把…视为

 

the remedy for

 

对…的治疗

 

in recognition of

 

为了认可…表彰…

 

present sb with

 

给某人颁奖

 

be worth doing

 

值得

 

be worth sth

 

值得

 

be worthy of

 

值得

 

belong to

 

属于

 

delay for

 

为…延迟

 

convert sth. to sth.

 

convert into

 

把…转化为

 

be converted to/into

 

转化

 

teem with

 

充满了

 

devote to sth./doing

 

把…奉献给

 

be renowned for

 

以…著称

 

be convinced of/that

 

被说服

 

convince sb of sth

 

说服某人某事

 

convince sb that SVO

 

说服某人某事

 

remind sb of

 

提醒某人某事

 

begin to do=begin doing

 

开始

 

start to do=doing

 

开始…

 

so as to do

 

太…以致于

 

so as to do

 

以便于

 

enable sb to do

 

使某人做…

 

a mass of

 

一坨

 

combine with

 

合成

 

up to sb

 

由某人决定

 

resistance to

 

对…的抵抗

 

be inured to

 

习惯于

 

be repentant about

 

对…后悔

 

be fractious about

 

对…愤怒

 

expend in doing

 

在…花费

 

attest to sth

 

证明

 

cope with

 

处理

 

appeal to

 

对…有吸引力

 

replace A with B

 

B取代A

 

be appreciative of

 

感激

 

be proud of

 

自豪

 

be hungry for

 

渴望

 

share with

 

和…分享

 

stick to

 

粘贴

 

be modeled after

 

按照…的模型制作

 

mean to do

 

有意为之

 

be meant to do

 

应该是

 

mean doing

 

意味着

 

neithernor

 

既不…也不

 

eitheror

 

…或…

 

be grateful for doing

 

为…感谢

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